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Speech by
Eileen Stevens
Background:
Eileen Stevens lost her
son Chuck Stenzel when he died as the result of a hazing incident
at Alfred University in New
York in 1978. Her story is detailed in Broken Pledges, a
book by author/journalist Hank
Nuwer. Mrs. Stevens' story has been told in People, Newsweek,
Redbook, McCalls, US and she has been a featured
guest on Oprah, 20/20, The Today Show, Good Morning America
and Phil Donahue. Eileen has been a strong supporter of StopHazing.org
and was kind enough to share this excerpt from her powerful speech:
Spring
2001
The work that I do began
because of personal experience. I speak from the heart, as a mother,
who learned about the ugly tradition of "hazing" in the
worst possible way. I lost my son Chuck, 21 years ago in an alcohol/hazing
incident in New York State at Alfred University. He was kidnapped
from his dorm, locked in a car trunk in freezing weather with the
other pledges, and forced to consume a lethal mix of bourbon, wine
and beer. Chuck was dead within hours due to acute alcohol poisoning
and exposure to cold. Other pledges were hospitalized but fortunately
they lived. Since that time I've spoken at over 700 campuses not
against fraternities-but against hazing! The organization I founded,
C.H.U.C.K., Committee to Halt Useless College Killings, has a definite
purpose: to increase awareness, to work to find alternatives to
hazing, to encourage educational programs and to lobby for anti-hazing
laws.
If Greek life is to remain
in existence, it must rid every chapter, on every campus, of hazing
in all its ugly forms. The very survival of fraternities and sororities
depends on that simple fact. This is not an easy task because students
entering fraternal organizations, as well as existing members, are
receiving a mixed message. Until there is a clear signal from college
administrators, national head quarters and lawmakers that even the
most subtle, seemingly innocuous forms of hazing will not be tolerated,
the problem will remain and it will worsen. Hazing in any form has
no place in any fraternity or sorority. It defeats the very spirit
of brotherhood and sisterhood and friendship that Greeks represent
and violates the very premise on which they were founded.
Fraternal life was founded on strong values and ideals for good
and pure reasons and the founders would hang their heads in shame
were they to realize that the ugly practice of hazing entered the
pre-initiation programs. "Fraternity" signifies honor,
leadership and brotherhood. Hazing is an aberration of all you stand
for and must be stopped.
The past decade has seen
dramatic, precedent-setting change. Forty-two
states have outlawed hazing. Federal attention is taking place
right now and the judiciary committee is reviewing two drafts that
would criminalize hazing and put mandates on universities. Legally,
the landscape is seeing laws being tested in the courts and litigation
that is jolting the financial foundation of national fraternities
resulting in an insurance crisis. Some university boards are seeking
the abolishment of Greek-letter organizations on their campuses
and some have succeeded in doing just that! Some courageous fraternities
have eliminated the pledge process and may be setting the tone for
the future. The ever-present media continues to report the hard
truth, abuses, indignities, injuries and fatalities (80 in the past
decade*). These are frightening facts that cannot be justified,
blemishing the innocent along with the guilty. Adverse publicity,
lawsuits and public pressure have put Greeks under fire and Greek
life in jeopardy.
Being a Greek is an honor-one
that commands responsible behavior. No member of a fraternity should
allow hazing to go on in their chapter. Even seemingly harmless
activities have led to problem situations. Most reported hazing
incidents involve alcohol.
Subservience, ridicule,
verbal abuse, intimidation, sleep deprivation, forced calisthenics,
unfair tests are all hazing and should be reported. No one should
compromise their dignity to belong to any group. If you are allowing
yourself to be hazed, or looking the other way when someone else
is being hazed, you are enabling this ugly practice to continue
and jeopardizing the emotional and physical well being of others.
You are the future of fraternity. You have rights and an important
voice. This is a time of growth and personal development. You are
in a unique position to strengthen your chapter, implement change
and set a tone for the future. Only you can eradicate the cancer
of hazing. You will face many challenges and choices. I implore
you to do so with leadership and courage.
Eileen
Stevens
*This figure represents
Greek/pledge-related deaths only.
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