High School Hazing
Frequent misconceptions about
hazing include the idea that hazing is nothing more than
harmless pranks and that it is a practice largely isolated
to college fraternities. The reality is that hazing activities
occur in many different arenas. As a
recent study indicates, hazing takes place in both
men’s
and women’s organizations and is common among student groups
in middle/high schools particularly athletic teams. To date,
there has been no large scale research focused solely on
hazing at the high school level. However, Hank Nuwer’s
book, High School Hazing marks the beginning of a much-needed
focus toward this issue.
Hazing at any age can be exceedingly
harmful. Hazing at the high school level is particularly troubling
because the developmental stages of adolescence create a situation
in which many students are more vulnerable to peer pressure due
to the tremendous need for belonging, making friends and finding
approval in one’s peer group. Further, the danger of hazing at the
high school level is heightened by the lack of awareness and policy
development/enforcement around this issue. While many colleges and
universities in the U.S. have instituted anti-hazing policies and
educational awareness programs related to hazing, very few secondary
schools have done the same.
A major part of the problem is the
lack of understanding among the general population about hazing.
Hazing practices in high schools are often overlooked and dismissed
as mere "traditions" because students, parents, teachers,
coaches and administrators do not understand the definition
of hazing and how it operates in society. Many who are aware
of hazing activities do not concern themselves with confronting
the behavior because of the popular myths
and misconceptions that are attached to the term. Hazing is
not about harmless traditions or silly antics—hazing is about abuse
of power and violation of human dignity. Hazing is a form of abuse
and victimization. This is why it is crucial to promote anti-hazing
education and support for victims at the middle and high school
levels.
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